23rd parallel north
Circle of latitude
![Line across the Earth](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/World_location_map_%28equirectangular_180%29.svg/300px-World_location_map_%28equirectangular_180%29.svg.png)
23°
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23rd parallel northMap all coordinates using OpenStreetMap
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The 23rd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 23 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, about 50 kilometres (31 mi) south of the Tropic of Cancer. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.
At this latitude the sun is visible for 13 hours, 33 minutes during the summer solstice and 10 hours, 43 minutes during the winter solstice.[1]
Around the world
Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 23° north passes through:
Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes 23°0′N 0°0′E / 23.000°N 0.000°E / 23.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Algeria
23°0′N 11°3′E / 23.000°N 11.050°E / 23.000; 11.050 (Niger) Niger
23°0′N 13°46′E / 23.000°N 13.767°E / 23.000; 13.767 (Libya) Libya
23°0′N 15°0′E / 23.000°N 15.000°E / 23.000; 15.000 (Chad) Chad
23°0′N 16°58′E / 23.000°N 16.967°E / 23.000; 16.967 (Libya) Libya
23°0′N 25°0′E / 23.000°N 25.000°E / 23.000; 25.000 (Egypt) Egypt
23°0′N 35°27′E / 23.000°N 35.450°E / 23.000; 35.450 (Hala'ib Triangle) Hala'ib Triangle Claimed by both Egypt and Sudan - Egypt controls the territory 23°0′N 35°40′E / 23.000°N 35.667°E / 23.000; 35.667 (Red Sea) Red Sea 23°0′N 38°48′E / 23.000°N 38.800°E / 23.000; 38.800 (Saudi Arabia) Saudi Arabia
23°0′N 52°32′E / 23.000°N 52.533°E / 23.000; 52.533 (United Arab Emirates) United Arab Emirates
Emirate of Abu Dhabi 23°0′N 55°13′E / 23.000°N 55.217°E / 23.000; 55.217 (Oman) Oman
23°0′N 59°7′E / 23.000°N 59.117°E / 23.000; 59.117 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Arabian Sea 23°0′N 68°54′E / 23.000°N 68.900°E / 23.000; 68.900 (India) India
Gujarat - passing just south of Ahmedabad
Madhya Pradesh
Chhattisgarh
Jharkhand
West Bengal23°0′N 88°52′E / 23.000°N 88.867°E / 23.000; 88.867 (Bangladesh) Bangladesh
23°0′N 91°32′E / 23.000°N 91.533°E / 23.000; 91.533 (India) India
Tripura - for about 20 km (12 mi) 23°0′N 91°43′E / 23.000°N 91.717°E / 23.000; 91.717 (Bangladesh) Bangladesh
23°0′N 92°23′E / 23.000°N 92.383°E / 23.000; 92.383 (India) India
Mizoram 23°0′N 93°8′E / 23.000°N 93.133°E / 23.000; 93.133 (Myanmar) Myanmar (Burma)
23°0′N 99°31′E / 23.000°N 99.517°E / 23.000; 99.517 (China) People's Republic of China
Yunnan 23°0′N 104°50′E / 23.000°N 104.833°E / 23.000; 104.833 (Vietnam) Vietnam
23°0′N 105°48′E / 23.000°N 105.800°E / 23.000; 105.800 (China) People's Republic of China
Guangxi
Guangdong — passing just south of Guangzhou23°0′N 116°31′E / 23.000°N 116.517°E / 23.000; 116.517 (South China Sea) South China Sea 23°0′N 120°7′E / 23.000°N 120.117°E / 23.000; 120.117 (Taiwan) Republic of China
(Taiwan)Passing through Tainan 23°0′N 121°19′E / 23.000°N 121.317°E / 23.000; 121.317 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Passing just south of the island of Nihoa, Hawaii, United States
23°0′N 110°5′W / 23.000°N 110.083°W / 23.000; -110.083 (Mexico) Mexico
Baja California peninsula 23°0′N 109°42′W / 23.000°N 109.700°W / 23.000; -109.700 (Gulf of California) Gulf of California 23°0′N 106°11′W / 23.000°N 106.183°W / 23.000; -106.183 (Mexico) Mexico
23°0′N 97°46′W / 23.000°N 97.767°W / 23.000; -97.767 (Gulf of Mexico) Gulf of Mexico 23°0′N 83°13′W / 23.000°N 83.217°W / 23.000; -83.217 (Cuba) Cuba
Passing just south of Havana 23°0′N 79°59′W / 23.000°N 79.983°W / 23.000; -79.983 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean 23°0′N 74°55′W / 23.000°N 74.917°W / 23.000; -74.917 (Bahamas) Bahamas
Long Island 23°0′N 74°51′W / 23.000°N 74.850°W / 23.000; -74.850 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean Passing just north of Crooked Island, Bahamas
Passing just south of Samana Cay,Bahamas
23°0′N 16°8′W / 23.000°N 16.133°W / 23.000; -16.133 (Western Sahara) Western Sahara Claimed by Morocco
23°0′N 13°5′W / 23.000°N 13.083°W / 23.000; -13.083 (Mauritania) Mauritania
23°0′N 6°20′W / 23.000°N 6.333°W / 23.000; -6.333 (Mali) Mali
23°0′N 1°40′W / 23.000°N 1.667°W / 23.000; -1.667 (Algeria) Algeria
See also
References
- ^ "Duration of Daylight/Darkness Table for One Year". U.S. Naval Observatory. 2019-09-24. Archived from the original on 2019-10-12. Retrieved 2021-03-10.
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Circles of latitude / meridians
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Earthmap720x360_grid.jpg)
Equator
Tropic of Cancer
Tropic of Capricorn
Arctic Circle
Antarctic Circle
Equator
Tropic of Cancer
Tropic of Capricorn
Arctic Circle
Antarctic Circle
90°
180°
90°
180°
45°
45°
45x90
45x90
45x90
45x90