Allen's spotted bat

Species of bat

Allen's spotted bat
Conservation status

Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Genus: Glauconycteris
Species:
G. humeralis
Binomial name
Glauconycteris humeralis
J.A. Allen, 1917

Allen's spotted bat (Glauconycteris humeralis) is a species of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae found in the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, and Uganda. It is found in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1]

Taxonomy and etymology

It was described in 1917 by American mammalogist Joel Asaph Allen. The holotype used to describe the species had been collected by Herbert Lang and James Chapin. Chapin and Lang first encountered the species in Medje, Democratic Republic of the Congo.[2] Its species name "humeralis" is Latin for "having a cape," possibly referring to its white shoulder patches.

Description

It has "conspicuous" tufts of white fur on each of its shoulders. Its fur is brown, with the dorsal fur darker than the ventral fur. Its flight membranes are also brown. It lacks a calcar. It has small, yellowish-brown ears and a short tragus. The inner margin of the tragus is straight, while the outer margin is convex. The tail does not extend beyond the uropatagium. Its total length, including its tail, is approximately 82 mm (3.2 in). The forearm is 35.3–36.8 mm (1.39–1.45 in) long. Its skull is very broad and short.[2]

Range and habitat

It has been documented in Uganda as well as eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its range possibly includes Kenya as well. It is found in association with lowland tropical moist forests.[1]

Conservation

It is currently evaluated as data deficient by the IUCN. Little is known about its range or natural history but threats to its survival may include deforestation caused by logging and mining. It is possibly threatened by habitat conversion to farmland.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Schlitter, D. (2019). "Glauconycteris humeralis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T44795A22070303. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T44795A22070303.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Allen, J.A.; Chapin, J.P.; Lang, H. "The American Museum Congo Expedition collection of bats". Bulletin of the AMNH. 37: 448–449.
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Species of subfamily Vespertilioninae
Aeorestes
  • Hoary bat (A. cinereus)
  • Big red bat (A. egregius)
  • Hawaiian hoary bat (A. semotus)
  • A. villosissimus
Afronycteris
Heller's serotine (A. helios)
  • Banana serotine(A. nanus)
Antrozous
  • Pallid bat (A. pallidus)
  • Arielulus
    • Collared pipistrelle (A. aureocollaris)
    • Black-gilded pipistrelle (A. circumdatus)
    • Coppery pipistrelle (A. cuprosus)
    • Social pipistrelle (A. societatis)
    • Necklace pipistrelle (A. torquatus)
    Barbastella
    • Western barbastelle (B. barbastellus)
    • Beijing barbastelle (B. beijingensis)
    • Eastern barbastelle (B. darjelingensis)
    • Asian barbastelle (B. leucomelas)
    Bauerus
    • Van Gelder's bat (B. dubiaquercus)
    Chalinolobus
    • Large-eared pied bat (C. dwyeri)
    • Gould's wattled bat (C. gouldii)
    • Chocolate wattled bat (C. morio)
    • New Caledonia wattled bat (C. neocaledonicus)
    • Hoary wattled bat (C. nigrogriseus)
    • Little pied bat (C. picatus)
    • New Zealand long-tailed bat (C. tuberculatus)
    Corynorhinus
    • Mexican big-eared bat (C. mexicanus)
    • Rafinesque's big-eared bat (C. rafinesquii)
    • Townsend's big-eared bat (C. townsendii)
    Dasypterus
    • Southern yellow bat (D. ega)
    • Cuban yellow bat (D. insularis)
    • Northern yellow bat (D. intermedius)
    • Western yellow bat (D. xanthinus)
    Eptesicus
    • E. anatolicus
    • Little black serotine (E. andinus)
    • Bobrinski's serotine (E. bobrinskoi)
    • Botta's serotine (E. bottae)
    • Brazilian brown bat (E. brasiliensis)
    • E. chiriquinus
    • Diminutive serotine (E. diminutus)
    • Surat serotine (E. dimissus)
    • Horn-skinned bat (E. floweri)
    • Argentine brown bat (E. furinalis)
    • Big brown bat (E. fuscus)
    • Gobi big brown bat (E. gobiensis)
    • Guadeloupe big brown bat (E. guadeloupensis)
    • Long-tailed house bat (E. hottentotus)
    • Harmless serotine (E. innoxius)
    • E. isabellinus
    • E. japonensis
    • Kobayashi's bat (E. kobayashii)
    • E. lobatus
    • Sind bat (E. nasutus)
    • Northern bat (E. nilssonii)
    • E. ognevi
    • E. pachyomus
    • Thick-eared bat (E. pachyotis)
    • Lagos serotine (E. platyops)
    • Serotine bat (E. serotinus)
    • E. taddeii
    • Sombre bat (E. tatei)
    Euderma
    • Spotted bat (E. maculatum)
    Eudiscopus
    • Disk-footed bat (E. denticulus)
    Falsistrellus
    • Chocolate pipistrelle (F. affinis)
    • Western false pipistrelle (F. mackenziei)
    • Pungent pipistrelle (F. mordax)
    • Peters's pipistrelle (F. petersi)
    • Eastern false pipistrelle (F. tasmaniensis)
    Glauconycteris
    • Allen's striped bat (G. alboguttata)
    • Silvered bat (G. argentata)
    • Beatrix's bat (G. beatrix)
    • Curry's bat (G. curryae)
    • Bibundi bat (G. egeria)
    • Glen's wattled bat (G. gleni)
    • Allen's spotted bat (G. humeralis)
    • Kenyan wattled bat (G. kenyacola)
    • Machado's butterfly bat (G. machadoi)
    • Abo bat (G. poensis)
    • Variegated butterfly bat (G. variegata)
    Glischropus
    • G. aquilus
    • G. bucephalus
    • Javan thick-thumbed bat (G. javanus)
    • Common thick-thumbed bat (G. tylopus)
    Hesperoptenus
    • Blanford's bat (H. blanfordi)
    • False serotine bat (H. doriae)
    • Gaskell's false serotine (H. gaskelli)
    • Tickell's bat (H. tickelli)
    • Large false serotine (H. tomesi)
    Histiotus
    • Strange big-eared brown bat (H. alienus)
    • H. diaphanopterus
    • Humboldt big-eared brown bat (H. humboldti)
    • Thomas's big-eared brown bat (H. laephotis)
    • Big-eared brown bat (H. macrotus)
    • Southern big-eared brown bat (H. magellanicus)
    • Small big-eared brown bat (H. montanus)
    • Tropical big-eared brown bat (H. velatus)
    Hypsugo
    • H. alaschanicus
    • H. anthonyi
    • Arabian pipistrelle (H. arabicus)
    • Desert pipistrelle (H. ariel)
    • H. bemainty
    • Cadorna's pipistrelle (H. cadornae)
    • Broad-headed pipistrelle (H. crassulus)
    • Long-toothed pipistrelle (H. dolichodon)
    • Eisentraut's pipistrelle (H. eisentrauti)
    • Brown pipistrelle (H. imbricatus)
    • Joffre's pipistrelle (H. joffrei)
    • Red-brown pipistrelle (H. kitcheneri)
    • Lanza's pipistrelle (H. lanzai)
    • Burma pipistrelle (H. lophurus)
    • Big-eared pipistrelle (H. macrotis)
    • Mouselike pipistrelle (H. musciculus)
    • Chinese pipistrelle (H. pulveratus)
    • Savi's pipistrelle (H. savii)
    • Vordermann's pipistrelle (H. vordermanni)
    Ia
    • Great evening bat (I. io)
    Idionycteris
    • Allen's big-eared bat (I. phyllotis)
    Laephotis
    • Angolan long-eared bat (L. angolensis)
    • Botswanan long-eared bat (L. botswanae)
    • Namib long-eared bat (L. namibensis)
    • De Winton's long-eared bat (L. wintoni)
    Lasionycteris
    • Silver-haired bat (L. noctivagans)
    Lasiurus
    • L. arequipae
    • L. atratus
    • Desert red bat (L. blossevillii)
    • Eastern red bat (L. borealis)
    • Tacarcuna bat (L. castaneus)
    • Jamaican red bat (L. degelidus)
    • Hairy-tailed bat (L. ebenus)
    • Western red bat (L. frantzii))
    • Minor red bat (L. minor)
    • Pfeiffer's red bat (L. pfeifferi)
    • Saline red bat (L. salinae)
    • Seminole bat (L. seminolus)
    • Cinnamon red bat (L. varius)
    Mimetillus
    • Moloney's mimic bat (M. moloneyi)
    Neoromicia
    • Dark-brown serotine (N. brunnea)
    • Cape serotine (N. capensis)
    • Yellow serotine (N. flavescens)
    • N. grandidieri
    • Tiny serotine (N. guineensis)
    • N. isabella
    • Isalo serotine (N. malagasyensis)
    • Malagasy serotine (N. matroka)
    • Melck's house bat (N. melckorum)
    • Rendall's serotine (N. rendalli)
    • N. robertsi
    • Rosevear's serotine (N. roseveari)
    • Somali serotine (N. somalica)
    • N. stanleyi
    • White-winged serotine (N. tenuipinnis)
    • Zulu serotine (N. zuluensis)
    Niumbaha
    • Pied bat (N. superba)
    Nyctalus
    • Birdlike noctule (N. aviator)
    • Azores noctule (N. azoreum)
    • Nyctalus furvus (N. furvus)
    • Greater noctule bat (N. lasiopterus)
    • Lesser noctule (N. leisleri)
    • Mountain noctule (N. montanus)
    • Common noctule (N. noctula)
    • Chinese noctule (N. plancyi)
    Nycticeinops
    • Schlieffen's bat (N. schlieffeni)
    Nycticeius
    • Temminck's mysterious bat (N. aenobarbus)
    • Cuban evening bat (N. cubanus)
    • Evening bat (N. humeralis)
    Nyctophilus
    • Northern long-eared bat (N. arnhemensis)
    • Eastern long-eared bat (N. bifax)
    • N. corbeni
    • N. daedalus
    • Lesser long-eared bat (N. geoffroyi)
    • Gould's long-eared bat (N. gouldi)
    • Sunda long-eared bat (N. heran)
    • Lord Howe long-eared bat (N. howensis)
    • N. major
    • Small-toothed long-eared bat (N. microdon)
    • New Guinea long-eared bat (N. microtis)
    • New Caledonian long-eared bat (N. nebulosus)
    • Tasmanian long-eared bat (N. sherrini)
    • Mount Missim long-eared bat (N. shirleyae)
    • Greater long-eared bat (N. timoriensis)
    • Pygmy long-eared bat (N. walkeri)
    Otonycteris
    • Desert long-eared bat (O. hemprichii)
    • Otonycteris leucophaea (O. leucophaea)
    Parastrellus
    • Western pipistrelle (P. hesperus)
    Perimyotis
    • Eastern pipistrelle (P. subflavus)
    Pharotis
    • New Guinea big-eared bat (P. imogene)
    Philetor
    • Rohu's bat (P. brachypterus)
    Pipistrellus
    • Japanese house bat (P. abramus)
    • Forest pipistrelle (P. adamsi)
    • Mount Gargues pipistrelle (P. aero)
    • Anchieta's pipistrelle (P. anchietae)
    • Angulate pipistrelle (P. angulatus)
    • Kelaart's pipistrelle (P. ceylonicus)
    • Greater Papuan pipistrelle (P. collinus)
    • Indian pipistrelle (P. coromandra)
    • P. dhofarensis
    • Egyptian pipistrelle (P. deserti)
    • Endo's pipistrelle (P. endoi)
    • P. hanaki
    • Dusky pipistrelle (P. hesperidus)
    • Aellen's pipistrelle (P. inexspectatus)
    • Java pipistrelle (P. javanicus)
    • Kuhl's pipistrelle (P. kuhlii)
    • Madeira pipistrelle (P. maderensis)
    • Minahassa pipistrelle (P. minahassae)
    • Christmas Island pipistrelle (P. murrayi)
    • Tiny pipistrelle (P. nanulus)
    • Nathusius's pipistrelle (P. nathusii)
    • Lesser Papuan pipistrelle (P. papuanus)
    • Mount Popa pipistrelle (P. paterculus)
    • Dar es Salaam pipistrelle (P. permixtus)
    • Common pipistrelle (P. pipistrellus)
    • Soprano pipistrelle (P. pygmaeus)
    • P. raceyi
    • Rüppell's pipistrelle (P. rueppellii)
    • Rusty pipistrelle (P. rusticus)
    • Narrow-winged pipistrelle (P. stenopterus)
    • Sturdee's pipistrelle (P. sturdeei)
    • Least pipistrelle (P. tenuis)
    • Watts's pipistrelle (P. wattsi)
    • Northern pipistrelle (P. westralis)
    Plecotus
    • P. ariel
    • Brown long-eared bat (P. auritus)
    • Grey long-eared bat (P. austriacus)
    • Ethiopian big-eared bat (P. balensis)
    • P. begognae
    • Christie's big-eared bat (P. christiei)
    • P. gaisleri
    • P. homochrous
    • Kolombatovic's long-eared bat (P. kolombatovici)
    • P. kozlovi
    • Alpine long-eared bat (P. macrobullaris)
    • Ognev's long-eared bat (P. ognevi
    • Japanese long-eared bat (P. sacrimontis)
    • Sardinian long-eared bat (P. sardus)
    • P. strelkovi
    • Taiwan big-eared bat (P. taivanus)
    • Canary big-eared bat (P. teneriffae)
    • P. turkmenicus
    • P. wardi
    Rhogeessa
    • Yucatan yellow bat (R. aeneus)
    • Allen's yellow bat (R. alleni)
    • Bickham's little yellow bat (R. bickhami)
    • Genoways's yellow bat (R. genowaysi)
    • Slender yellow bat (R. gracilis)
    • Husson's yellow bat (R. hussoni)
    • Thomas's yellow bat (R. io
    • Menchu's little yellow bat (R. menchuae)
    • Tiny yellow bat (R. minutilla)
    • Least yellow bat (R. mira)
    • Little yellow bat (R. parvula)
    • Black-winged little yellow bat (R. tumida)
    • R. velilla
    Scoteanax
    • Rüppell's broad-nosed bat (S. rueppellii)
    Scotoecus
    • White-bellied lesser house bat (S. albigula)
    • Light-winged lesser house bat (S. albofuscus)
    • Hinde's lesser house bat (S. hindei)
    • Dark-winged lesser house bat (S. hirundo)
    • Desert yellow bat (S. pallidus)
    Scotomanes
    • Harlequin bat (S. ornatus)
    Scotophilus
    • S. alvenslebeni
    • Andrew Rebori's house bat (S. andrewreborii)
    • Lesser yellow bat (S. borbonicus)
    • Sulawesi yellow bat (S. celebensis)
    • Sody's yellow house bat (S. collinus)
    • African yellow bat (S. dinganii)
    • Ejeta's house bat (S. ejetai)
    • Greater Asiatic yellow bat (S. heathii)
    • Lesser Asiatic yellow bat (S. kuhlii)
    • White-bellied yellow bat (S. leucogaster)
    • Livingstone's house bat (S. livingstonii)
    • Marovaza house bat (S. marovaza)
    • Schreber's yellow bat (S. nigrita)
    • S. nigritellus
    • Robbins's yellow bat (S. nucella)
    • Nut-colored yellow bat (S. nux)
    • Robust yellow bat (S. robustus)
    • S. tandrefana
    • Trujillo’s house bat (S. trujilloi)
    • Greenish yellow bat (S. viridis)
    Scotorepens
    • Inland broad-nosed bat (S. balstoni)
    • Little broad-nosed bat (S. greyii)
    • Eastern broad-nosed bat (S. orion)
    • Northern broad-nosed bat (S. sanborni)
    Scotozous
    • Dormer's bat (S. dormeri)
    Tylonycteris
    • T. fulvida
    • T. malayana
    • Lesser bamboo bat (T. pachypus)
    • Pygmy bamboo bat (T. pygmaeus)
    • Greater bamboo bat (T. robustula)
    • T. tonkinensis
    Vespadelus
    • Inland forest bat (V. baverstocki)
    • Northern cave bat (V. caurinus)
    • Large forest bat (V. darlingtoni)
    • Yellow-lipped bat (V. douglasorum)
    • Finlayson's cave bat (V. finlaysoni)
    • Eastern forest bat (V. pumilus)
    • Southern forest bat (V. regulus)
    • Eastern cave bat (V. troughtoni)
    • Little forest bat (V. vulturnus)
    Vespertilio
    • Parti-coloured bat (V. murinus)
    • Asian particolored bat (V. sinensis)
    Taxon identifiers
    Glauconycteris humeralis