Ent-isokaurene C2-hydroxylase

Class of enzymes
Ent-isokaurene C2-hydroxylase
Identifiers
EC no.1.14.13.143
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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NCBIproteins

Ent-isokaurene C2-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.143, CYP71Z6) is an enzyme with systematic name ent-isokaurene,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (hydroxylating).[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

ent-isokaurene + O2 + NADPH + H+ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ent-2alpha-hydroxyisokaurene + H2O + NADP+

Ent-isokaurene C2-hydroxylase performs the initial step in the conversion of ent-isokaurene to the antibacterial oryzalides in rice, Oryza sativa.

References

  1. ^ Wu Y, Hillwig ML, Wang Q, Peters RJ (November 2011). "Parsing a multifunctional biosynthetic gene cluster from rice: Biochemical characterization of CYP71Z6 & 7". FEBS Letters. 585 (21): 3446–51. doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2011.09.038. PMC 3227696. PMID 21985968.

External links

  • Ent-isokaurene+C2-hydroxylase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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Oxidoreductases: dioxygenases, including steroid hydroxylases (EC 1.14)
1.14.11: 2-oxoglutarate1.14.13: NADH or NADPH1.14.14: reduced flavin or flavoprotein1.14.15: reduced iron–sulfur protein1.14.16: reduced pteridine (BH4 dependent)1.14.17: reduced ascorbate1.14.18-19: other1.14.99 - miscellaneous
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