Gebre Krestos
Gebre Krestos | |
---|---|
Emperor of Ethiopia | |
Reign | 24 March 1832 – 1832 |
Predecessor | Iyasu IV |
Successor | Sahle Dengel |
Reign | 1832 – 8 June 1832 |
Predecessor | Sahle Dengel |
Successor | Sahle Dengel |
Dynasty | House of Solomon |
Father | Gebre Mesay |
Religion | Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo |
Gebre Krestos (Ge'ez: ገብረ ክሪስቶስ) was Emperor of Ethiopia from 24 March 1832 to his death on 8 June 1832. He was the son of Gebre Mesay, allegedly a descendant of a younger son of Emperor Fasilides.
Reign
He was a figurehead, set on the throne by the Enderase or Regent, Ras Ali II an Oromo princeling of the district of Yejju; but shortly afterwards Ali II deposed Gebre Krestos in favor of his brother Sahle Dengel. The clergy of Azazo disapproved of Sahle Dengel for his religious beliefs, and they convinced Ras Ali to recall Gebre Krestos from exile on Mitraha,[1] an island in Lake Tana, and restore him as Emperor. Gebre Krestos then reigned three months until his death; he was buried at the convent of Tekle Haymanot in Adababay.[2] E.A. Wallis Budge reports that some authorities believe he was poisoned.[3]
After an interregnum of a few months, the throne was once again held by his brother Sahle Dengel.
Bibliography
- ^ For some reason, E.A. Wallis Budge calls this island "Meshralia".
- ^ H. Weld Blundell, The Royal chronicle of Abyssinia, 1769-1840 (Cambridge: University Press, 1922), p. 489
- ^ Wallis Budge, E. A. (1970) [1928]. A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia. Oosterhout, the Netherlands: Anthropological Publications. p. 481.
Regnal titles | ||
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Preceded by Iyasu IV | Emperor of Ethiopia 18 March 1832 – 1832 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Emperor of Ethiopia 1832 – 8 June 1832 | Succeeded by |
- v
- t
- e
(1270–1632)
- Yekuno Amlak
- Yagbe'u Seyon (Salomon I)
- Sons: Senfa Ared IV
- Hezba Asgad
- Qedma Asgad
- Jin Asgad
- Saba Asgad
- Wedem Arad
- Amda Seyon I
- Newaya Krestos
- Newaya Maryam
- Dawit I
- Tewodros I
- Yeshaq I
- Andreyas
- Takla Maryam
- Sarwe Iyasus
- Amda Iyasus
- Zara Yaqob (Kwestantinos I)
- Baeda Maryam I
- Eskender (Kwestantinos II)
- Amda Seyon II
- Na'od
- Dawit II
- Gelawdewos
- Menas
- Sarsa Dengel
- Yaqob
- Za Dengel
- Yaqob
- Susenyos I
(1632–1769)
(1769–1855)
- Yohannes II
- Tekle Haymanot II
- Susenyos II
- Tekle Haymanot II
- Salomon II
- Tekle Giyorgis I
- Iyasu III
- Tekle Giyorgis I
- Hezqeyas
- Tekle Giyorgis I
- Baeda Maryam II
- Tekle Giyorgis I
- Salomon III
- Yonas
- Tekle Giyorgis I
- Salomon III
- Demetros
- Tekle Giyorgis I
- Demetros
- Egwale Seyon
- Iyoas II
- Gigar
- Baeda Maryam III
- Gigar
- Iyasu IV
- Gebre Krestos
- Sahle Dengel
- Gebre Krestos
- Sahle Dengel
- Yohannes III
- Sahle Dengel
- Yohannes III
- Sahle Dengel
- Yohannes III
- Sahle Dengel
(1855–1974)
- 1 Never crowned.
- 2 Between 1936–1941, Haile Selassie went into exile following the Second Italo-Ethiopian War.
During that time, the imperial title was claimed by Italian King Victor Emmanuel III. - 3 Emperor-in-exile.