St Mary's Church, Woburn

Church in Bedfordshire , England
51°59′23.03″N 0°37′2.76″W / 51.9897306°N 0.6174333°W / 51.9897306; -0.6174333LocationPark Street, Woburn, Bedfordshire MK17 9PGCountryEnglandDenominationChurch of EnglandWebsitewoburnparishchurch.org.ukHistoryFounder(s)8th Duke of BedfordDedicationSt Mary the VirginConsecrated23 September 1868ArchitectureHeritage designationGrade II* listed[1]Architect(s)Henry CluttonConstruction cost£30,000 (equivalent to £3,410,000 in 2023)[2].SpecificationsLength148 feet (45 m)Nave width64 feet (20 m)Height61 feet (19 m)AdministrationProvinceCanterburyDioceseSt AlbansArchdeaconryBedfordDeaneryAmpthill and Shefford[3]ParishWoburn

St Mary's Church, Woburn, is a Grade II* listed parish church in the Church of England[4]: 164  in Woburn, Bedfordshire.

History

The church, on Park Street, Woburn, was built to the designs of the architect Henry Clutton between 1865 and 1868 and paid for by William Russell, 8th Duke of Bedford. It replaced the old parish church in the town which, except for the tower, was demolished when the new church opened.

The tower was equipped with a monster bell (said to be the largest in a parish church at the time) of 55 cwt (6,160 pounds (2,790 kg)), cast in C by Mears and Stainbank of London.[5]

On opening the church tower was surmounted by a spire which reached to a height of 181 ft. This was itself crowned with a copper cross at its summit, which took the total height to 195 feet (59 m). However, structural problems caused the removal of the spire in 1890.

The church was consecrated on 23 September 1868 by the Rt. Revd. Harold Browne, Bishop of Ely.

The east window was inserted in 1894 as a memorial to George Russell, 10th Duke of Bedford and is by Charles Eamer Kempe.

Organ

The original organ of 1868 by T.J. Robson was replaced in 1904 be a new instrument by Norman and Beard. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.[6]

References

  1. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary (1321663)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2016
  2. ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  3. ^ "St Mary, Woburn". A Church Near You. The Church of England. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  4. ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus (1966). The Buildings of England. Bedfordshire, Huntingdonshire and Peterborough. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300095814.
  5. ^ "Woburn, Consecration of the New Church". Bedfordshire Mercury. British Newspaper Archive. 26 September 1868. Retrieved 11 December 2016 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. ^ "NPOR [N09368]". National Pipe Organ Register. British Institute of Organ Studies. Retrieved 11 December 2016.