Stephen van Rensselaer II

Dutchlord

Stephen van Rensselaer II


8th Patroon and 5th Lord of the Manor of Rensselaerswyck
In office 1747 – 1769
Preceded by	Stephen van Rensselaer I
Succeeded by	Stephen Van Rensselaer III

Personal details
Born	June 2, 1742 Manor of Rensselaerswyck, Province of New York
Died	October 19, 1769 (aged 27) Manor of Rensselaerswyck, Province of New York
Spouse	Catherine Livingston (m. 1764)
Children	Stephen van Rensselaer III Philip S. Van Rensselaer Elizabeth Van Rensselaer
Parent(s)	Stephen Van Rensselaer I Elizabeth Groesbeck
Relatives	See Van Rensselaer family
Occupation	Patroon

New Netherland series
Exploration
Fortifications:
Fort Amsterdam Fort Nassau (North) Fort Orange Fort Nassau (South) Fort Goede Hoop De Wal Fort Casimir Fort Altena Fort Wilhelmus Fort Beversreede Fort Nya Korsholm De Rondout
Settlements:
Noten Eylandt Nieuw Amsterdam Rensselaerswijck Nieuw Haarlem Beverwijck Wiltwijk Bergen Pavonia Vriessendael Achter Col Vlissingen Oude Dorpe Colen Donck Greenwich Heemstede Rustdorp Gravesende Breuckelen Nieuw Amersfoort Midwout Nieuw Utrecht Boswijk Swaanendael Nieuw Amstel Nieuw Dorp
The Patroon System
Charter of Freedoms and Exemptions
Cornelius Jacobsen May (1620–25) Willem Verhulst (1625–26) Peter Minuit (1626–32) Sebastiaen Jansen Krol (1632–33) Wouter van Twiller (1633–38) Willem Kieft (1638–47) Peter Stuyvesant (1647–64)
People of New Netherland
New Netherlander Twelve Men Eight Men Nine Men
Flushing Remonstrance

v t e

Rensselaerswyck series
Dutch West India Company
The Patroon System
Map of Rensselaerswyck
Patroons of Rensselaerswyck: Kiliaen van Rensselaer (1630–1640s) Various (1640s–1652) Jan Baptist van Rensselaer (1652–1658) Jeremias van Rensselaer (1658–1674) Kiliaen van Rensselaer (1674–1687) Kiliaen van Rensselaer (1687–1719)^[1] Jeremias van Rensselaer (1719–1745) Stephen van Rensselaer I (1745–1747) Stephen van Rensselaer II (1747–1769) Abraham Ten Broeck (1769–1784, de facto) Stephen van Rensselaer III (1784–1839)

Stephen van Rensselaer II (June 2, 1742 – October 19, 1769) was the sixth and youngest child of Stephen van Rensselaer I and Elizabeth Groesbeck. He served as Lord of the Manor of Rensselaerswyck.

Early life

Van Rensselaer was born on June 2, 1742. He was the sole-surviving son born to Elizabeth (née Groesbeck) Van Rensselaer and Stephen van Rensselaer I, who became patroon in 1745 upon the death of his older brother, Jeremias Van Rensselaer, who died unmarried and without issue. Young Stephen's older sister, Elizabeth van Rensselaer, was married to Abraham Ten Broeck.^[2]

His father was the second son of Maria (née Van Cortlandt) Van Rensselaer and Kiliaen van Rensselaer, who served briefly as Patroon and Lord of the Manor of Rensselaerswyck. His maternal grandparents were Stephanus Groesbeck and Elizabeth (née Lansing) Groesbeck.^[3]

Career

As sole-surviving son, he inherited the Manor of Rensselaerwyck when he was 5 years old; upon his death, in 1769, the Manor was administered by his brother-in-law Abraham Ten Broeck (who also served as Mayor of Albany from 1779 to 1783 and, again, from 1796 to 1798) until his son, [Stephen van Rensselaer III], came of age, who served as the tenth Patroon of Rensselaerwyck from 1785 to 1839.^[4] At the age of twenty, Stephen II was commissioned a captain in the Albany County Militia.^[5]

Shortly after his 1764 marriage, he built the new Manor House in 1765,^[6] "from where he sought to rehabilitate the manor that had lacked active leadership since the death of his father almost two decades earlier."^[5]

Personal life

In January 1764, he married Catherine Livingston (1745–1810), daughter of Philip Livingston, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and his wife Christina Ten Broeck (his older brother-in-law's sister), and had the following children:^[7]

Stephen Van Rensselaer III (1764–1839), who became the ninth and last Patroon of Rensselaerwyck.^[8]
Philip Schuyler Van Rensselaer (1767–1824), who served as Mayor of Albany, New York.^[7]
Elizabeth Van Rensselaer (1768–1841), who married John Bradstreet Schuyler, son of Gen. Philip Schuyler, on May 18, 1787. After his death, she married John Bleecker in 1800.^[7]

Stephen Van Rensselaer II died in October 1769 at the age of twenty-seven. After his death, his widow remarried to Dutch born minister Eilardus Westerlo, with whom she had Rensselaer Westerlo, who was later elected to the United States Congress.^[6]

References

^ Spooner 1907, p.17
^ Bielinski, Stefan. "Elizabeth Van Rensselaer Ten Broeck". exhibitions.nysm.nysed.gov. New York State Museum. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
^ Bielinski, Stefan. "Elizabeth Groesbeck Van Rensselaer". exhibitions.nysm.nysed.gov. New York State Museum. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
^ Spooner, pp. 22, 23
^ ^a ^b Bielinski, Stefan. "Stephen Van Rensselaer II". exhibitions.nysm.nysed.gov. New York State Museum. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
^ ^a ^b Livingston, Edwin Brockholst (1910). The Livingstons of Livingston Manor: Being the History of that Branch of the Scottish House of Callendar which Settled in the English Province of New York During the Reign of Charles the Second; and Also Including an Account of Robert Livingston of Albany, "The Nephew," a Settler in the Same Province and His Principal Descendants. Knickerbocker Press. p. 551. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
^ ^a ^b ^c Reynolds, Cuyler (1914). Genealogical and Family History of Southern New York and the Hudson River Valley: A Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of a Commonwealth and the Building of a Nation. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. p. 1158. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
^ "The Last Patroon". New Netherland Institute. Retrieved 21 September 2018.

v t e Van Rensselaer family
This list is not complete, and should be taken as a rough guideline depending on the notability of a respective family member.
1st generation	Kilian van Rensselaer^†
2nd generation	Issue of Kilian Johan van Rensselaer^† Jan Baptist van Rensselaer^† Jeremias van Rensselaer^† Nicholas van Rensselaer (minister)^†
3rd generation	Issue of Johan Kiliaen van Rensselaer^† Issue of Jeremias Johannes (John) Van Rensselaer Kilian van Rensselaer^† Hendrick van Rensselaer^†
4th generation	Issue of Kilian Jeremias van Rensselaer^† Stephen van Rensselaer I^†
5th generation	Issue of Stephen I Stephen van Rensselaer II^†
6th generation	Issue of Stephen II Stephen van Rensselaer III^†
7th generation	Issue of Stephen III Stephen van Rensselaer IV Henry van Rensselaer
^†Served as patroon or director of Rensselaerswyck