Whitbourne, Newfoundland and Labrador
Route 80
Route 81
Route 100
Whitbourne is a town on the Avalon Peninsula in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada in Division 1.
History
Whitbourne, Newfoundland's first inland town, is named after Sir Richard Whitbourne, one of the most colourful early settlers of Newfoundland and Labrador who wrote a book about Newfoundland that was published in 1620. Sir Richard was appointed by the High Court of the Admiralty to set up the first English law court in the New World in 1615 in Trinity. He was kidnapped and held by the notorious Pirate Peter Easton in Harbour Grace. He also described a mermaid that he saw in St. John's harbour. Later, he became governor of Renews on the Southern Shore.
Whitbourne, unlike most communities on the Island of Newfoundland is inland. It was founded in about 1880 during the construction of the Newfoundland Railway. The railway continued to be an important employer in the Town until its abandonment in 1988, although its economic significance declined gradually throughout the twentieth century.
Sir Robert Bond, the prime minister from 1900 to 1909, played a role in the expansion and planning of the Town and developed an elaborate country home, the "Grange", there. The house is no longer in existence, but part of the estate is now Sir Robert Bond Park, which is noted for an unusual abundance of northern lichens including the relatively rare Degelia plumbea or blue felt lichen Degelia.
Present day
The town of Whitbourne is located just off the Trans-Canada Highway on Route 81. It is located at the centre of three possible routes to visit the Avalon Peninsula. Route 80 is one of the two entrances to the Baccalieu Trail, Route 100 and Route 81 lead to the Marine Atlantic Ferry Service in Argentia and other parts of Placentia and St. Mary's Bays, and Route 1, the Trans Canada leads towards the second entrance to the Baccalieu Trail and the capital city of St. John's. As a result, there is a Provincial Visitor Information Centre on the Trans Canada near the town.
Whitbourne has many of the amenities of a small town that has traditionally been a regional service centre. The town's Wetlands Conservation Trail is of interest to many visitors.
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Whitbourne had a population of 955 living in 419 of its 584 total private dwellings, a change of 7.3% from its 2016 population of 890. With a land area of 21.51 km2 (8.31 sq mi), it had a population density of 44.4/km2 (115.0/sq mi) in 2021.[1]
Notable people
See also
References
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Newfoundland and Labrador". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- Towns of Trinity Bay The Baccalieu Trail Tourism Association, with permission from Webmaster.
47°25′N 53°32′W / 47.417°N 53.533°W / 47.417; -53.533
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- t
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- Avondale
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subdivisions
places
- Bellevue
- Bellevue Beach
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- Brigus Junction
- Brigus South
- Burnt Cove, St. Michael's, Bauline South
- Burnt Point-Gull Island-Northern Bay
- Calvert
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- Fairhaven
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- Freshwater, Conception Bay
- Georgetown
- Goulds
- Grates Cove
- Green's Harbour
- Hopeall
- Lance Cove, Bell Island
- Little Harbour (East), Placentia Bay
- Makinsons
- Markland
- Marysvale
- Mobile
- New Chelsea-New Melbourne-Brownsdale-Sibley's Cove-Lead Cove
- New Harbour, Trinity Bay
- North Harbour, St. Mary's Bay
- O'Donnells
- Old Shop
- Patrick's Cove-Angels Cove
- Roaches Line
- South Dildo
- Thornlea
- Tors Cove
communities
- Admiral's Cove
- Arnold's Cove Station
- Baccalieu Island
- Bareneed
- Black Duck Pond
- Blow Me Down
- Bradley's Cove
- Bristol's Hope
- Caplin Cove
- Cuslett
- Daniel's Cove
- The Dock
- Flatrock
- Goobies
- Gooseberry Cove
- Gould's Road
- Great Barasway
- Gull Island
- Hibb's Cove
- Iona
- Job's Cove
- Kingston
- Little Barasway
- Little Placentia Sound
- Lower Island Cove
- Low Point
- Mahers
- Northern Bay
- Ochre Pit Cove
- Perry's Cove
- Point Verde
- Port de Grave
- Rantem
- Red Head Cove
- Rose au Rue
- St. Michaels
- Ship Harbour
- Swells Cove
- Trinny Cove
- Turks Cove
- Western Bay
- See also:
- Municipalities of St. John's Metropolitan Area
- Census divisions of Newfoundland and Labrador