Carbon monophosphide

Carbon monophosphide
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Phosphanylidynemethyl
Other names
Carbon phosphide
Carbon monophosphide
Phosphidocarbonate(II)
Cyaphogenyl radical
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
  • 102183332
InChI
  • InChI=1S/CP/c1-2
    Key: GDPLAAHPHNAIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [C]#P
Properties
Chemical formula
CP
Molar mass 42.985 g·mol−1
Related compounds
Related compounds
CN SiP CCP radical, HCP
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound

Carbon monophosphide is a diatomic chemical with formula CP. It is a heavier analog of the cyanide radical (CN). CP and CN are both open-shell species with doublet Π ground electronic states while the ground states of CS and CO are closed-shell. The related anion, CP, is called cyaphide and isoelectronic with CS.

Detection in interstellar medium

Carbon monophosphide was detected in the circumstellar envelope of the star IRC +10216 in 1990,[1] observed with the IRAM 30m radiotelescope.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Guelin, M.; Cernicharo, J.; Paubert, G.; Turner, B. E. (1990). "Free CP in IRC +10216". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 230: L9. Bibcode:1990A&A...230L...9G.
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Phosphides
Binary phosphides
PH3 He
Li3P Be BP CP
+C
N +O F Ne
Na3P Mg3P2 AlP +Si
-SiP
P S +Cl Ar
K3P Ca3P2
CaP
ScP TiP V CrP
Cr3P
Mn FeP CoP
Co2P
Co3P2
NixPy Cu3P Zn3P2
ZnP2
GaP -GeP AsP Se +Br Kr
Rb Sr3P2 YP ZrP
ZrP2
NbP Mo3P
MoP
MoP2
Tc Ru2P Rh Pd Ag3P Cd3P2 InP SnP3 SbP +Te +I Xe
CsxPy Ba * LuP HfP Ta W Re OsP2 Ir PtP2 AuP Hg Tl PbP7 BiP Po At Rn
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
* LaP CeP PrP
PrP5
NdP Pm SmP
SmP5
EuP GdP TbP DyP HoP ErP TmP YbP
** AcP ThP7 Pa UP NpP PuP Am Cm BkP Cf Es Fm Md No
Ternary phosphidesQuaternary phosphidesQuinary phosphidesSee also
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Molecules
Diatomic








Triatomic
Four
atoms
Five
atoms
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atoms
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atoms
Eight
atoms
Nine
atoms
Ten
atoms
or more
Deuterated
molecules
Unconfirmed
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