FZD2

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Uvojiti receptor 2

Identifikatori

FZD2; Fz2; fz-2; fzE2; hFz2

Vanjski ID

OMIM: 600667 MGI: 1888513 HomoloGene: 20377 IUPHAR: FZD₂ GeneCards: FZD2 Gene

Ontologija gena
Molekularna funkcija	• aktivnost G protein spregnutog receptora • receptorsko vezivanje • proteinsko vezivanje • Wnt proteinsko vezivanje • vezivanje PDZ domena
Celularna komponenta	• citoplazma • ćelijska površina • integralno sa membranom • sinaptosom • membrana neuronske projekcije
Biološki proces	• pozitivna regulacija proteinske fosforilacije • razvoj vaskulature • morfogeneza odlivnog trakta • signalni put G protein spregnutog receptora spregnutog sa cGMP nukleotidom

Pregled RNK izražavanja

podaci

Ortolozi

Vrsta

Čovek

Miš

Entrez

2535

57265

Ensembl

ENSG00000180340

ENSMUSG00000050288

UniProt

Q14332

Q9JIP6

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001466.3

NM_020510.2

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001457.1

NP_065256.1

Lokacija (UCSC)

Chr 17:
42.63 - 42.64 Mb

Chr 11:
102.47 - 102.47 Mb

PubMed pretraga

[1]

[2]

Uvojiti-2 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran FZD2 genom.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Članovi familije 'uvojitih' proteina su 7-transmembranski receptori za Wnt signalne proteine. Izražavanje FZD2 gena je razvojno regulisano, sa visokim nivoima izraženim u bubrezima i plučima fetusa, i u crevima i jajnicima odraslih osoba.^[3]

Reference

↑ Zhao Z, Lee CC, Baldini A, Caskey CT (Nov 1995). „A human homologue of the Drosophila polarity gene frizzled has been identified and mapped to 17q21.1”. Genomics 27 (2): 370–3. DOI:10.1006/geno.1995.1060. PMID 7558010.
↑ Sagara N, Toda G, Hirai M, Terada M, Katoh M (Dec 1998). „Molecular cloning, differential expression, and chromosomal localization of human frizzled-1, frizzled-2, and frizzled-7”. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 252 (1): 117–22. DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9607. PMID 9813155.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 „Entrez Gene: FZD2 frizzled homolog 2 (Drosophila)”.

Literatura

Wang Y, Macke JP, Abella BS, et al. (1996). „A large family of putative transmembrane receptors homologous to the product of the Drosophila tissue polarity gene frizzled.”. J. Biol. Chem. 271 (8): 4468–76. DOI:10.1074/jbc.271.8.4468. PMID 8626800.
Finch PW, He X, Kelley MJ, et al. (1997). „Purification and molecular cloning of a secreted, Frizzled-related antagonist of Wnt action.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 (13): 6770–5. DOI:10.1073/pnas.94.13.6770. PMC 21233. PMID 9192640.
Tanaka S, Akiyoshi T, Mori M, et al. (1998). „A novel frizzled gene identified in human esophageal carcinoma mediates APC/beta-catenin signals.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (17): 10164–9. DOI:10.1073/pnas.95.17.10164. PMC 21479. PMID 9707618.
Hering H, Sheng M (2002). „Direct interaction of Frizzled-1, -2, -4, and -7 with PDZ domains of PSD-95.”. FEBS Lett. 521 (1–3): 185–9. DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02831-4. PMID 12067714.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). „Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. DOI:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Oishi I, Suzuki H, Onishi N, et al. (2004). „The receptor tyrosine kinase Ror2 is involved in non-canonical Wnt5a/JNK signalling pathway”. Genes Cells 8 (7): 645–54. DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2443.2003.00662.x. PMID 12839624.
Omoto S, Hayashi T, Kitahara K, et al. (2004). „Autosomal dominant familial exudative vitreoretinopathy in two Japanese families with FZD4 mutations (H69Y and C181R)”. Ophthalmic Genet. 25 (2): 81–90. DOI:10.1080/13816810490514270. PMID 15370539.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). „The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. DOI:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.

Vidi još

Uvojiti receptori

Spoljašnje veze

„Frizzled Receptors: FZD₂”. IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2016-03-03.

Transmembranski receptor: G protein spregnuti receptori

Klasa A: Rodopsinu slični

Neurotransmiter

Adrenergički	α1 (A, B, D) • α2 (A, B, C) • β1 • β2 • β3
Purinski	Adenozinski (A1, A2A, A2B, A3) • P2Y (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
Serotoninski	(svi osim 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A, B, D, E, F) • 5-HT2 (A, B, C) • 5-HT (4, 5A, 6, 7)
Drugi	Acetilholin (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5) • Dopamin (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5) • Histamin (H1, H2, H3, H4) • Melatonin (1A, 1B, 1C) • TAAR (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9)

Metaboliti i
signalni molekuli

Eikozanoidni	CysLT (1, 2) • LTB4 (1, 2) • FPRL1 • OXE • Prostaglandin (DP (1, 2), EP (1, 2, 3, 4), FP) • Prostaciklin • Tromboksan
Drugi	Žučna kiselina • Kanabinoidni (CB1, CB2, GPR (18, 55, 119)) • EBI2 • Estrogen • Slobodna masna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4) • Laktat • Lizofosfatidna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) • Lizofosfolipid (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • Niacin (1, 2) • Oksoglutarat • PAF • Sfingozin-1-fosfat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Sukcinat

Peptid

Neuropeptidni

B/W (1, 2) • FF (1, 2) • S • Y (1, 2, 4, 5) • Neuromedin (B, U (1, 2)) • Neurotenzin (1, 2)

Drugi

Anafilatoksin (C3a, C5a) • Angiotenzin (1, 2) • Apelin • Bombezin (BRS3, GRPR, NMBR) • Bradikinin (B1, B2) • Hemokin • Holecistokinin (A, B) • Endotelin (A, B) • Formil peptid (1, 2, 3) • FSH • Galanin (1, 2, 3) • GHB receptor • Gonadotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • Grelin • Kispeptin • Luteinizirajući hormon/horiogonadotropin • MAS (1, 1L, D, E, F, G, X1, X2, X3, X4) • Melanokortin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • MCHR (1, 2) • Motilin • Opioidni (δ, κ, μ, Nociceptin & ζ, ali ne σ) • Oreksin (1, 2) • Oksitocin • Prokineticin (1, 2) • Prolaktin-oslobađajući peptid • Relaksin (1, 2, 3, 4) • Somatostatin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Tahikinin (1, 2, 3) • Tirotropin • Tirotropin-oslobađajući hormon • Urotenzin-II • Vazopresin (1A, 1B, 2)

Razno

Orfan	GPR (1, 3, 4, 6, 12, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, 44, 45, 50, 52, 55, 61, 62, 63, 65, 68, 75, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 92, 101, 103, 109A, 109B, 119, 120, 132, 135, 137B, 139, 141, 142, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 160, 161, 162, 171, 173, 174, 176, 177, 182, 183)
Drugi	Adrenomedulin • Mirisni • Opsin (3, 4, 5, 1LW, 1MW, 1SW, RGR, RRH) • Proteazom-aktivirani (1, 2, 3, 4) • SREB (1, 2, 3)

Klasa B: Sekretinu slični

Orfan	GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 155, 157)
Drugi	Moždano specifični angiogenezni inhibitor (1, 2, 3) • Cadherin (1, 2, 3) • Kalcitonin • CALCRL • CD97 • Kortikotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • EMR (1, 2, 3) • Glukagon (GR, GIPR, GLP1R, GLP2R) • Hormon rasta oslobađajući hormon • PACAPR1 • GPR • Latrofilin (1, 2, 3, ELTD1) • Metuselah-slični proteini • Paratiroidni hormon (1, 2) • Sekretin • Vazoaktivni intestinalni peptid (1, 2)

Orfan

GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 155, 157)

Drugi

Moždano specifični angiogenezni inhibitor (1, 2, 3) • Cadherin (1, 2, 3) • Kalcitonin • CALCRL • CD97 • Kortikotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • EMR (1, 2, 3) • Glukagon (GR, GIPR, GLP1R, GLP2R) • Hormon rasta oslobađajući hormon • PACAPR1 • GPR • Latrofilin (1, 2, 3, ELTD1) • Metuselah-slični proteini • Paratiroidni hormon (1, 2) • Sekretin • Vazoaktivni intestinalni peptid (1, 2)

Klasa C: Metabotropni
glutamat / feromon

Ukus	TAS1R (1, 2, 3) • TAS2R (1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 30, 31, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 50)
Drugi	Kalcijum-detektujući receptor • GABA B (1, 2) • Glutamatni receptor (Metabotropni glutamat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)) • GPRC6A • GPR (156, 158, 179) • RAIG (1, 2, 3, 4)

Klasa F:
Frizzled / Zaglađeni

Uvojiti	Frizzled (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
Zaglađeni	Zaglađeni

B trdu: peptidi (nrpl/grfl/cytl/horl), receptori (lgic, enzr, gprc, igsr, intg, nrpr/grfr/cytr), itra (adap, gbpr, mapk), calc, lipd, signalni putevi (hedp, wntp, tgfp+mapp, notp, jakp, fsap, hipp, tlrp)